Introduction
The Old Fashioned cocktail is a classic drink that has been enjoyed for over a century. It is a staple in most bars and is a popular choice among drinkers who prefer the subtle flavors of bourbon or rye whiskey.
The purpose of this article is to provide a comprehensive guide for making an Old Fashioned cocktail. From its origin to its recipe, to creative variations, and expert tips. By the end of this article, you’ll be able to make a perfect Old Fashioned at home or impress your friends at your next cocktail party.
History of the Old Fashioned Cocktail
The Old Fashioned cocktail originated in the early 1800s, and it was known as a “whiskey cocktail.” It was a simple mix of whiskey, bitters, sugar, and water. Over the years, the ingredients and preparation methods have evolved, yet it remains a classic cocktail that most bartenders can make with ease.
The classic Old Fashioned recipe calls for bourbon or rye whiskey, sugar or simple syrup, bitters, water, and a twist of citrus rind. Variations to the recipe have included swapping out whiskey with rum, tequila, or mezcal, and adding different flavors of bitters.
Step-by-Step Recipe Guide
Here is a step-by-step recipe guide to making a classic Old Fashioned cocktail.
Ingredients:
- 2 oz bourbon or rye whiskey
- 1 tsp sugar or simple syrup (more or less, depending on preference)
- 2 dashes of Angostura bitters
- 1 orange slice or twist of citrus rind
- Ice
Equipment:
- Mixing glass
- Bar spoon
- Julep strainer or fine-mesh strainer
- Old Fashioned glass
Instructions:
- Add sugar or simple syrup and bitters to the mixing glass, and muddle until the sugar is dissolved.
- Add the whiskey and stir using a bar spoon.
- Add a large ice cube or several smaller ones to the mixing glass and give it a good stir.
- Strain the mixture into an Old Fashioned glass with a julep or fine-mesh strainer.
- Garnish with an orange slice or twist of citrus rind.
Variations on the Old Fashioned
While the classic recipe is the most popular, variations of the Old Fashioned have emerged over the years. Here are some creative twists to the classic recipe:
- Rum Fashioned: swap out the whiskey with rum. Add a splash of grapefruit juice and garnish with a cinnamon stick.
- Mezcal Old Fashioned: swap out the whiskey with Mezcal. Add a few drops of chili oil and garnish with a slice of jalapeno.
- Tequila Old Fashioned: swap out the whiskey with tequila. Add a pinch of salt and replace the orange garnish with a grapefruit twist.
Top Tips for Perfecting the Old Fashioned
Here are some expert tips to help you perfect your Old Fashioned cocktail:
- Use quality spirits. The Old Fashioned cocktail is all about the whiskey, so make sure you use a good quality bourbon or rye whiskey.
- Use the correct ratio of ingredients. The classic recipe calls for two ounces of whiskey, one teaspoon of sugar, and two dashes of bitters.
- Use the proper ice cubes. The ideal ice for an Old Fashioned is a large, clear cube. It is essential that the ice doesn’t melt too quickly, diluting the drink.
- Garnish with care. The garnish you choose should enhance the flavor of the cocktail. A twist of citrus rind or a cherry is the classic choice.
The Best Spirit for an Old Fashioned
There are different types of spirits that can be used in an Old Fashioned cocktail, but bourbon and rye whiskey are the most popular. Here are some other spirits that you can use:
- Scotch – This will give your Old Fashioned a smoky flavor. Try a Single Malt Scotch, such as a peaty Islay Whisky.
- Brandy – This will result in a sweeter Old Fashioned cocktail. Try a quality brandy from France.
- Mezcal – This will create a smoky Old Fashioned. It is ideal for those who like a spicy flavor.
Pairing an Old Fashioned with Food
The Old Fashioned cocktail pairs well with many types of food. Here are some suggestions:
- Spicy appetizers – Something like chicken wings or spicy nuts would work well with an Old Fashioned cocktail.
- Rich desserts – Pairing a sweet Old Fashioned with a rich chocolate dessert like a flourless chocolate cake can create great harmony.
Old Fashioned Cocktails Across America
Here is a list of places where you can get an Old Fashioned cocktail in popular cities across America:
- New York City: Death & Company – The “Cordova” is their most popular twist on the classic recipe. It includes a combination of tequila and mezcal with chocolate mole bitters.
- Chicago: The Violet Hour – Their twist on the classic includes bourbon, allspice dram, sugar, and orange bitters topped with a spicy nutmeg garnish.
- Los Angeles: The Walker Inn – This trendy spot has a cocktail pairing menu that includes an Old Fashioned with hints of green tea, mint, and yuzu.
Conclusion
The Old Fashioned cocktail is a classic drink that has stood the test of time. Whether you’re a seasoned bartender or just starting, this guide provides all the information you need to make a perfect Old Fashioned cocktail. Remember to experiment with different variations, use quality spirits and garnishes, and pair it with the right food.